Four-piece Detroit-style pizza in a takeaway box from Buddy’s original Conant Avenue location, photographed in 2007.
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Detroit-style pizza: the story starts at the edges

A Detroit-style pizza announces itself at the edges: a dark, crisp border around a deep, square-cut pie. Inside that frame is a softer, chewy crumb. The contrast gives the style its character—and makes the corner slice a useful place to begin.

A Motor City beginning

Buddy’s traces the style’s beginning to 1946, when Gus Guerra made a square pizza at Buddy’s Rendezvous on Six Mile and Conant in Detroit. Its account connects the bake to forged-steel pans borrowed from local automotive plants, bringing a piece of the city’s industrial world into the kitchen.

That history also has a culinary connection: Buddy’s describes the influence of Sicilian square pizza. Detroit’s contribution was a particular combination of dough, pan and layering that became a recognisable local tradition.

Built from the bottom up

The pan matters, but so does what goes into it. Buddy’s describes dough that rises and is stretched twice. Detroit Style Pizza Co. explains another hallmark: cheese reaches right to the edges, while red sauce goes above the cheese and toppings.

Its description includes pepperoni beneath the cheese and a traditional mixture of brick cheese and mozzarella. This arrangement helps explain the names “red top” and “upside-down” pizza. It is a useful introduction to the style, rather than a promise that every pizzeria follows exactly the same recipe.

Start with a corner

When exploring a Detroit-style pie, notice three things: the browned cheese around the perimeter, the texture of the dough inside, and the position of the sauce. A corner puts two edges into one slice; a centre piece offers a different balance of crust and topping.

Those differences make sharing a pie part of the discovery. Compare the pieces and decide which combination you enjoy most.

Follow the story into the city

A pizza style is a starting point for exploring a place. Follow our Detroit city guide to discover listed pizzerias, or explore Pizza Styles to see how different doughs, shapes and baking traditions connect.

Sources and further reading

Keep exploring

Discover the places and pizza traditions connected to this story.

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Pizza Styles

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